New England Psychologist - nepsy.com Banner Ad
An Independent Voice for the State's Psychologist
Psy Jobs CE Listings Archives Contact
HomeColumnsBook ReviewsHospital DirectoryAdvertisingClassifiedsAbout Us

Transition program to ease overcrowding at training school
(June 2008 Issue)

By Ami Albernaz

In Rhode Island, a plan to revamp the juvenile correction system is expected to get underway later this month. At the center of the plan is a new $61 million, state-of-the-art training school facility in Cranston, which will replace the existing facility.

The new facility has been the subject of some controversy in recent months, for fear that it is too small. The two-building complex holds 148 youngsters, fewer than what the Training School population has been for much of the past two decades, according to The Providence Journal.

The Rhode Island Department of Children, Youth and Families has made arrangements to try to prevent overcrowding. Some of the less serious offenders are to check in at a "day reporting center," in South Providence, which will provide tutoring, vocational training, counseling and recreation. Assignments to the reporting center will be granted by the state's Family Court.

"The purpose behind this transition program is to prepare kids who have been under intense, 24/7 supervision for release," says Thomas Bohan, J.D., executive director of the Department of Children, Youth and Families. "In the Training School, you have a staff that wakes [the residents] up and says it's time to go to school, time to go to counseling, time to go to physical education. Some of the youngsters do extremely well… The reporting center is designed to give them a taste of freedom and responsibility before they are released."

The state also plans to make use of six-bed residential programs for those who do well at the Training School. Placement in these programs is also dependent on Family Court approval. These staffed group homes, Bohan says, allow a "greater degree of freedom" than does the fenced-in Training School, and include "more oversight than if the youngsters were living on their own."

Overcrowding plagued the current Training School and was part of the reason for the new facility. Original plans for the new site called for more than 200 beds, but the number was whittled down while a plan to boost the number of youngsters accommodated by residential programs was being considered. After objections quashed the plan, the lower capacity for the new facility held.

The Training School residents range in age from around 12 to 21. Some are held for drug possession and theft, while others are held for violent crimes.

Bohan acknowledges that making room in the Training School by sending youngsters to the day reporting center or to residential programs might not always be the best option. He says other "population management strategies" are in place.

Bohan also realizes that the new Training School and new programs will be watched as possible models for juvenile correction in the state.

"It's not simply a matter of moving into two new buildings," he says. "The first few months, we're going to be looking every day to see how things are going."